Algebra

Perfect Cube

A number that is the cube of a whole number.

Examples

125 is a perfect cube, since 53 = 125 and 5 is a whole number. 25 is not a perfect cube, since [latex]\sqrt[3]{25}[/latex] is not a whole number.

Educational Note

The expression "perfect cube" should not be applied to just any algebraic expression. The polynomial [latex]{x}^{3}-6{x}^{2}+12x-8[/latex] which is equal to [latex]{(x-2)}^{3}[/latex] can only be called a perfect cube if (x – 2) is a whole number. Instead, the polynomial [latex]{x}^{3}-6{x}^{2}+12x-8[/latex] should be called the cube of the binomial (x – 2).

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