Number that represents the centre of a distribution and the position of the various values of the distribution in relationship to this centre.
Example
This distribution provides a list of the ages of 25 students in a grade 6 class.
10, 10, 11, 11, 11, 11, 11, 11, 12, 12, 12, 12, 12, 12, 12, 12, 12, 12, 12, 12, 13, 13, 13, 13, 13
- The mean is: \(\overline{X}\) = \(\dfrac{295}{25}\) = 11,8
- The median is: Méd = 12
- The mode is: Mod = 12